Irregular Verb: To Be
Latin terms are given in italics, followed by their gender (f; m; n), number (singular; plural) and case (nom; acc; gen, etc.)
sum, esse Present Tense
Singular Plural
1st sum, I am sumus, we are2nd es, you are estis, you'll are
3rd est, he, she, it is sunt, they are
poeta......................m..s..nom...poet
agricola.................m..s..nom...farmer
incola.....................m..s..nom...inhabitant
nauta......................m..s..nom...sailor
et............................................and
ego.........................................I
non.........................................not
poetae....................m..p..nom...poets
agricolae...............m..p..nom...farmers
incolae..................m..p..nom...inhabitants
nautae...................m..p..nom...sailors
Exercitatio:
nauta est
ego sum poeta
sumus agricolae et poetae
es poeta
non es incola
non estis incolae
agricolae sunt nautae